Farnesen cannabis terpene: aroma, taste, effect & impact

Farnesene is a lesser-known but fascinating terpene in the cannabis plant that is known for its apple-like, fresh scent and antibacterial effect. It has an entourage effect with cannabinoids such as THC and is reminiscent of linalool, alpha-pinene or myrcene in terms of its effect and scent profile. In this article, we take a closer look at the origin, aroma, effects and possible medical applications of farnesene. Back to terpenes in cannabis.

Farnese: What is that?

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Farnesene is a terpene group (alpha and beta farnesene) known for its sweet, fresh scent – particularly of green apple, pear and ginger. It is only found in low concentrations in cannabis, but has a noticeable effect on the fragrance profile and has antioxidant properties.

Typical varieties with lots of farnesene are Cherry Punch, Green Apple, Forbidden Fruit and GMO Cookies.

• Rarer, secondary terpene
• Fruity and apple-scented
• Known from green apple, pear, ginger

Farnese in cannabis profiles

Cannabis varieties with a fruity-fresh aroma, especially in sativa-heavy strains, can contain small amounts of farnesene. It serves here as an aromatic enhancer – similar to terpinolene or ocimene.

Smell and aroma of farnesene

Farnesene gives cannabis a fresh, almost greenish fruit aroma – comparable to a freshly cut apple. It adds lightness to the overall profile and complements heavier terpenes.

• Aroma: green, fruity, apple-like
• Associations: Apple peel, herbs, ginger
• Often in fruity sativa hybrids

Sensory significance

Farnesene is used in perfumery as it serves as a fresh top note. In cannabis, it can enhance the “green”, youthful aroma and is associated with an energetic effect.

Effect of Farnese

Farnesene is said to have an antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect. It could also have a relaxing effect and help to soothe the skin – although clinical studies are still pending.

• Antioxidant and antibacterial
• Possible anti-inflammatory effect
• Slightly calming

Medical relevance

According to animal and cell studies, farnesene shows potential in the area of antioxidant cell protection and antibacterial effects. It could be interesting for skin care or inflammation-related applications – more research is needed.

Similar terpenes

These terpenes share similar scent or effect properties:

• Linalool: floral, calming, lavender-like
• Alpha-pinene: woody, antibacterial, promotes concentration
• Terpinolene: fresh, energizing, antioxidant

Terpenes?! Where are they actually?

Terpenes can be found on the flower of the cannabis plant. There are (illustrated here for you):

1. Pestles – small threads
2. Trichomes – small balls
3. Terpenes – are inside the small spheres

In fact, the myth of the difference between sativa, indica and hybrid is true. The real effect comes from the terpenes in combination with the cannabinoids (THC, CBD, etc.)

Terpenes in cannabis

A total of over 150 different terpenes have been identified in the cannabis plant. Of these, around 20-30 terpenes occur regularly in relevant quantities and have potential medicinal effects. Find out more about indications (diseases), taste, aroma and effect! What can which terpene do?

• Terpenes in cannabis